{"id":8879,"date":"2026-09-21T12:02:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T11:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/?p=8879"},"modified":"2026-09-21T12:02:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T11:02:52","slug":"dva-tydny-ve-finske-skole-aneb-erasmus-v-helsinkach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/?p=8879","title":{"rendered":"Dva t\u00fddny ve finsk\u00e9 \u0161kole aneb Erasmus+ v Helsink\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"127\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image.jpg\" alt=\"logo EU\" class=\"wp-image-8074\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4.7642429965376145;width:411px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image.jpg 605w, https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-300x63.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-360x76.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.zonerama.com\/Embed\/Album\/16334644?color=blue&amp;autoplay=false&amp;vertical=false&amp;secret=f0bO7u31M7B7aQ0n00467qMex\" style=\"width: 720px; height: 330px;\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u011bhem leto\u0161n\u00edch letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin jsme se my, t\u0159i kolegov\u00e9 z na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, rozhodli dobrovoln\u011b str\u00e1vit dva t\u00fddny ve \u0161kole \u2013 a to ne ledajak\u00e9. D\u00edky projektu Erasmus+ jsme vyrazili do finsk\u00fdch Helsinek, kde n\u00e1s \u010dekaly dva t\u00fddny pln\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, inspirace, zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch setk\u00e1n\u00ed a pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed finsk\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed i samotn\u00e9ho m\u011bsta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u010dkoliv bychom si mohli b\u011bhem pr\u00e1zdnin u\u017e\u00edvat zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho volna, rozhodli jsme se \u010d\u00e1st l\u00e9ta v\u011bnovat profesn\u00edmu rozvoji. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s absolvoval dvout\u00fddenn\u00ed kurz zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na r\u016fzn\u00e1 t\u00e9mata souvisej\u00edc\u00ed se vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm, p\u0159\u00edrodou, odolnost\u00ed a inkluz\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u010cty\u0159i t\u00e9mata, mnoho inspirace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u011bhem pobytu jsme m\u011bli mo\u017enost \u00fa\u010dastnit se kurz\u016f, kter\u00e9 se zab\u00fdvaly 4 t\u00e9maty:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Environment\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchova ve Finsku \u2013 ekosoci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup<\/strong> byla zam\u011b\u0159ena na ekologii, udr\u017eitelnost a odpov\u011bdn\u00fd vztah \u010dlov\u011bka k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Zaujalo n\u00e1s p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm propojen\u00ed ekologick\u00e9ho a soci\u00e1ln\u00edho pohledu. Finsk\u00fd ekosoci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup stav\u00ed na skromnosti, poko\u0159e a zodpov\u011bdnosti. Nejde pouze o ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody, ale tak\u00e9 o p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed nad t\u00edm, jak n\u00e1\u0161 zp\u016fsob \u017eivota ovliv\u0148uje sv\u011bt kolem n\u00e1s. P\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1me v\u0161ak, \u017ee tento p\u0159\u00edstup je v na\u0161ich podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch pom\u011brn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b p\u0159enositeln\u00fd a jeho principy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed hlub\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bnu uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velmi praktick\u00e9 bylo t\u00e9ma <strong>U\u010den\u00ed mimo \u0161koln\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddu ve Finsku<\/strong>. P\u0159inesl n\u00e1m \u0159adu n\u00e1m\u011bt\u016f, jak vyu\u017e\u00edvat okoln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed jako p\u0159irozenou u\u010debnu. Inspirac\u00ed pro n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad vyu\u017eit\u00ed ekotopu p\u0159i badatelsk\u00fdch \u00fakolech nebo aktivity zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody v\u0161emi smysly. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm t\u00e9matem bylo tak\u00e9 posilov\u00e1n\u00ed vztahu d\u011bt\u00ed k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a uv\u011bdomov\u00e1n\u00ed si pot\u0159eby jej\u00ed ochrany. \u0158ada aktivit je p\u0159itom vyu\u017eiteln\u00e1 nejen venku, ale m\u016f\u017ee naj\u00edt sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto i v klasick\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00e9ma <strong>Sisu: finsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a odolnosti<\/strong> n\u00e1m p\u0159edstavil jeden z typick\u00fdch pojm\u016f finsk\u00e9 kultury. <em>Sisu<\/em> se d\u00e1 jen obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b p\u0159elo\u017eit jedn\u00edm slovem. Souvis\u00ed s vnit\u0159n\u00ed silou, vytrvalost\u00ed, odolnost\u00ed a schopnost\u00ed pokra\u010dovat i ve chv\u00edl\u00edch, kdy v\u011bci nejsou jednoduch\u00e9. I zde jsme mohli pozorovat n\u011bkter\u00e9 rysy, kter\u00e9 jsou s Finskem \u010dasto spojov\u00e1ny \u2013 skromnost, pokoru, samostatnost a zodpov\u011bdnost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Posledn\u00ed t\u00e9ma <strong>V\u0161ichni jsme v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00ed: Za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed a podpora student\u016f se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b i mimo ni<\/strong> se v\u011bnovalo inkluzi a mo\u017enostem podpory \u017e\u00e1k\u016f se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami. Zaujalo n\u00e1s, jak p\u0159irozen\u011b se ve finsk\u00e9m \u0161koln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed pracuje s individualitou \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a jak velk\u00fd d\u016fraz je kladen na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed podm\u00ednek, ve kter\u00fdch se ka\u017ed\u00fd \u017e\u00e1k m\u016f\u017ee zapojit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jedn\u00edm z velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f byla pr\u00e1ce ps\u016f ve \u0161kole. Psi jsou zde vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ni mimo jin\u00e9 p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s d\u011btmi s poruchami autistick\u00e9ho spektra \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00e9m \u010dten\u00ed. Pro n\u00e1s to byl kr\u00e1sn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad toho, \u017ee podpora \u017e\u00e1k\u016f nemus\u00ed m\u00edt v\u017edy podobu tradi\u010dn\u00edch pedagogick\u00fdch metod.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nejen o u\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velk\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem cel\u00e9ho pobytu nebyly jen samotn\u00e9 kurzy. M\u011bli jsme mo\u017enost setk\u00e1vat se s kolegy z r\u016fzn\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, diskutovat s nimi o jejich zku\u0161enostech a porovn\u00e1vat r\u016fzn\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9my a p\u0159\u00edstupy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159irozenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed programu byla tak\u00e9 komunikace v angli\u010dtin\u011b. Dva t\u00fddny intenzivn\u00edho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed angli\u010dtiny n\u00e1m pomohly zlep\u0161it nejen slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobu a porozum\u011bn\u00ed, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm odvahu komunikovat a reagovat v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch situac\u00edch. A zjistili jsme, \u017ee kdy\u017e \u010dlov\u011bk mus\u00ed anglicky diskutovat o pedagogice, ekologii nebo inkluzi, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd Google Translate ho \u00fapln\u011b nezachr\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cenn\u00e9 byly tak\u00e9 nov\u011b nav\u00e1zan\u00e9 kontakty s kolegy nejen z Evropsk\u00e9 unie. V\u00fdm\u011bna zku\u0161enost\u00ed n\u00e1m uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u0161kolstv\u00ed \u0159e\u0161\u00edme nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d zem\u011bmi podobn\u011b, zat\u00edmco v jin\u00fdch oblastech se jednotliv\u00e9 syst\u00e9my v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Finsk\u00e1 \u0161kola pod lupou<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Samotn\u00e9 finsk\u00e9 \u0161koly na n\u00e1s ud\u011blaly velk\u00fd dojem. P\u0159ekvapila n\u00e1s jejich v\u00fdborn\u00e1 vybavenost, modern\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a promy\u0161len\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed pro \u017e\u00e1ky i u\u010ditele. Podobn\u011b pozitivn\u00ed dojem jsme m\u011bli tak\u00e9 z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch budov. V\u00fdborn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je nap\u0159\u00edklad helsinsk\u00e1 knihovna, kter\u00e1 nen\u00ed jen m\u00edstem pro p\u016fj\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed knih, ale p\u0159edstavuje modern\u00ed prostor pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a tr\u00e1ven\u00ed voln\u00e9ho \u010dasu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finsk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed n\u00e1s inspirovalo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u016frazem na samostatnost, d\u016fv\u011bru, propojen\u00ed \u0161koly s okoln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm a respekt k individu\u00e1ln\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. N\u011bkter\u00e9 prvky m\u016f\u017eeme bez probl\u00e9m\u016f vyu\u017e\u00edt i u n\u00e1s, jin\u00e9 jsou \u00fazce spojen\u00e9 s finskou kulturou a spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Helsinky \u2013 m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 v\u0161echno tak n\u011bjak promy\u0161len\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Krom\u011b \u0161koly jsme samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pozn\u00e1vali tak\u00e9 samotn\u00e9 Helsinky. A rozhodn\u011b bylo co objevovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Helsinky na n\u00e1s p\u016fsobily jako \u010dist\u00e9, klidn\u00e9 a zelen\u00e9 m\u011bsto pln\u00e9 park\u016f. P\u0159ekvapila n\u00e1s dokonal\u00e1 infrastruktura a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm syst\u00e9m cyklostezek, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje pohodln\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po m\u011bst\u011b na kole. M\u011bstsk\u00e1 doprava funguje spolehliv\u011b a jednotliv\u00e9 druhy dopravy jsou velmi dob\u0159e propojen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u010clov\u011bk si b\u011bhem pobytu rychle zvykne, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edroda je ve m\u011bst\u011b prakticky v\u0161ude. Parky, zele\u0148 a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed jsou p\u0159irozenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho prostoru. I to dob\u0159e zapad\u00e1 do celkov\u00e9ho finsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dva t\u00fddny, kter\u00e9 st\u00e1ly za to<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dva t\u00fddny str\u00e1ven\u00e9 b\u011bhem letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin ve finsk\u00e9 \u0161kole pro n\u00e1s rozhodn\u011b nebyly jen \u201edal\u0161\u00ed \u0161kolen\u00ed\u201c. Odvezli jsme si nov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, inspiraci do v\u00fduky, n\u00e1pady na aktivity ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b i venku, zlep\u0161en\u00ed angli\u010dtiny a \u0159adu nov\u00fdch kontakt\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne v\u0161echno, co jsme ve Finsku vid\u011bli, lze jednodu\u0161e p\u0159en\u00e9st do na\u0161eho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b porovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed toho, co funguje u n\u00e1s a co ve Finsku, pro n\u00e1s ale bylo jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00ednos\u016f cel\u00e9 mobility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A tak jsme se po dvou t\u00fddnech vr\u00e1tili dom\u016f nejen s kufry pln\u00fdmi finsk\u00fdch z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s hlavami pln\u00fdmi n\u00e1pad\u016f. Te\u010f u\u017e jen naj\u00edt zp\u016fsob, jak je v\u0161echny dostat do \u0161koly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0Martina Bilov\u00e1, Eva Gol\u00e1\u0148ov\u00e1, Ji\u0159\u00ed Volo\u0161in<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u011bhem leto\u0161n\u00edch letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin jsme se my, t\u0159i kolegov\u00e9 z na\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly, rozhodli dobrovoln\u011b str\u00e1vit dva t\u00fddny ve \u0161kole \u2013 a to ne ledajak\u00e9. D\u00edky projektu Erasmus+ jsme vyrazili do finsk\u00fdch Helsinek, kde n\u00e1s \u010dekaly dva t\u00fddny pln\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, inspirace, zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch setk\u00e1n\u00ed a pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed finsk\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed i samotn\u00e9ho m\u011bsta. A\u010dkoliv bychom si mohli b\u011bhem pr\u00e1zdnin u\u017e\u00edvat zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho volna, rozhodli jsme <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/?p=8879\" class=\"read-more\">V\u00edce &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8879","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-do-tisku","category-projekt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8879"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8882,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8879\/revisions\/8882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zssafarikova.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}